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FY17 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Budgets & Finance · Fiscal year 2017 · Record 4687da6754f7bc8380

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Source page 124

FUND BALANCES - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS

                                                                                                         LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


                                                   2008                2009                2010                 2011              2012                2013                  2014               2015              2016              2017

    General Fund:
      Nonspendable……………………………….$                           -      $           -       $           -       $            -     $            -      $           -       $              -     $            -    $            -    $        7,252
      Restricted……………………………….                              -          7,167,329           6,595,314            6,033,902          5,483,092          5,160,240                      -                  -                 -                 -
      Committed……………………………..                         279,918            166,540             240,545              202,643            328,343            470,608                358,148            364,246           886,722           923,152
      Assigned……………………………..                        1,309,512          1,233,461           1,363,064            1,165,952            456,548            361,035                893,993            793,408         1,846,942           876,862
      Unassigned……………………………                        6,585,875          5,784,251           5,193,760            5,825,529          7,118,096          8,276,920              9,815,657         11,430,875        12,961,775        16,128,195

    Total general fund……………………………..$               8,175,305      $ 14,351,581        $ 13,392,683        $ 13,228,026       $ 13,386,079        $ 14,268,803        $ 11,067,798         $ 12,588,529      $ 15,695,439      $ 17,935,461

    All Other Governmental Funds:
       Nonspendable……………………………….$    325,985                      $      338,785      $      356,385      $       394,385    $      404,785      $     419,585       $      432,785       $      445,985    $      471,585    $     489,185
       Restricted……………………………….     9,080,027                           7,628,322           7,744,716            6,504,706         7,000,533          8,707,938           11,544,545           10,939,315        10,584,773        13,206,318
       Unassigned……………………………      (2,275,117)                         (1,077,197)         (1,116,827)          (1,301,454)       (1,735,507)          (468,758)          (1,187,828)            (632,310)       (2,674,755)        (156,123)

    Total all other governmental funds……………..
                                           $       7,130,895      $   6,889,910       $   6,984,274       $    5,597,637     $    5,669,811      $   8,658,765       $ 10,789,502         $ 10,752,990      $    8,381,603    $ 13,539,380

            Note: The Town implemented GASB 54 in fiscal year 2011. All previous years (2008 - 2010) data presented were restated to conform to the GASB 54 presentation.




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                                                 Page 112 of 125                                                           Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 125

CHANGES IN FUND BALANCES - GOVERNMENTAL FUNDS

                                                                                                      LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


                                                              2008           2009              2010              2011              2012              2013            2014              2015               2016               2017

        Revenues:
            Property taxes, net of tax refunds…………………………………………………….
                                                                $ 46,128,837 $ $ 49,516,225 $ $ 52,217,093 $ $ 55,345,629 $ 56,246,748 $ 59,063,932 $ 61,544,401 $ 63,767,588 $ 67,223,724 $ 71,943,571
            Tax title…………………………………………………………………………….                   62,100        187,083        193,859        224,631      371,909      219,962      782,539      351,721      147,456      172,988
            Motor vehicle and other excise taxes…………………………………………   3,426,512      3,515,812      3,080,023      3,289,549    3,165,288    3,473,978    3,714,753    4,119,643    4,555,904    4,505,384
            Hotel and meals taxes…………………………………………………… -                                   -              -              -       38,309      460,905      568,317      581,621      601,227      593,076
            Charges for services………………………………………………………              1,488,941      1,552,111      1,611,311      1,704,553    1,598,646    1,474,669    1,580,929    1,627,494    1,747,854    2,028,754
            Penalties and interest on taxes………………………………………188,163                   246,950        317,161        305,814      263,511      323,695      344,012      310,740      254,164      314,625
            Payments in lieu of taxes…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
                                                                     191,827        194,559        199,299        199,225      219,205      224,311      214,543      222,149      225,405      231,040
            Fines and forfeitures……………………………………………                   189,562        165,991        139,458        165,051      134,626      109,411      141,311      113,467      119,540       92,821
            Intergovernmental……………………………………………………..               17,973,491     20,586,005     18,613,887     17,825,334   20,571,148   19,712,460   20,403,915   16,564,548   19,102,008   20,785,945
            Intergovernmental - school construction grants…………………………………….. -      7,167,329              -              -            -            -            -    1,206,545            -            -
            Departmental and other……………………………………………….              2,836,910      2,827,470      3,394,781      2,768,345    2,971,011    3,456,976    4,073,470    4,119,749    4,506,265    3,539,653
            Licenses and permits………………………………………..                    669,240        452,758        658,905        646,450      912,233    1,043,909      817,829    1,282,441    1,035,070    1,142,116
            Contributions…………………………………………………………….                    624,919        256,730        416,991        362,965      349,244      398,308    2,146,011    1,245,410      488,456      857,270
            Investment income………………………………………………………..                 794,586        429,449        187,717        167,170      141,807      142,946      163,941      171,180      198,226      301,356

                 Total Revenue…………………………………………………
                                               74,575,088                   87,098,472        81,030,485       83,004,716         86,983,685        90,105,462     96,495,971         95,684,296        100,205,299        106,508,599

        Expenditures:
            General government…………………………………………………………….
                                                     3,728,731  4,706,731  4,187,558  4,062,501  3,811,225  3,905,506  4,255,876  3,980,026  3,936,471  3,938,757
            Public safety………………………………………………………………    8,907,119  9,285,602  9,364,149  9,427,684  9,579,726 10,087,953 10,630,184 10,724,190 11,138,061 11,386,263
            Education…………………………………………………………………      30,142,662 33,314,956 34,967,636 36,008,019 35,975,887 37,524,669 39,417,729 40,479,930 42,896,291 44,863,583
            Public works……………………………………………………………..    4,048,452  3,548,575  4,125,380  4,353,404  3,845,990  4,449,435  4,503,498  5,515,513  5,592,699  5,494,358
            Health and human services…………………………………………………………..
                                                       626,827    697,221    767,077    805,351    861,386    853,534    892,603  1,182,773  1,106,152  1,152,349
            Culture and recreation…………………………………………………1,742,977  1,784,546  1,771,572  1,830,239  1,818,050  1,793,002  1,880,085  2,062,646  2,647,844  2,493,339
            Pension benefits…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
                                                     9,252,069  9,901,744 10,482,808 11,104,953 11,325,041 11,733,329 11,915,349  7,321,245  9,802,225 12,480,279
            Employee benefits…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
                                                     8,293,944  8,482,345  9,107,798  9,973,437 10,403,739 10,327,387 11,152,708 11,675,327 11,482,452 12,083,049
            State and county charges………………………………………… 894,634      924,550    932,878    849,149    874,821    959,538    959,868    944,583    927,338    995,573
            Capital outlay and other……………………………………………………………….
                                                     4,039,135  7,296,078  2,495,021  3,771,064  6,577,524  2,369,095  2,930,119  8,445,932  6,844,641  5,203,195
            Debt service:
               Principal………………………………………………………………     3,827,020  3,929,020  3,947,750  4,029,141  4,306,220  4,385,178  4,520,404  3,819,900  3,931,624  3,821,850
               Interest…………………………………………………………………….   2,111,050  2,010,966  1,955,945  1,838,977  1,661,391  1,677,804  1,619,994  1,166,454  1,061,042    970,237

            Total Expenditures………………………………………………………..
                                                77,614,620                  85,882,334        84,105,572       88,053,919         91,041,000        90,066,430     94,678,417         97,318,519        101,366,840        104,882,832

            Excess of revenues over (under) expenditures…………………………………………………
                                                                (3,039,532) 1,216,138         (3,075,087)       (5,049,203)       (4,057,315)          39,032       1,817,554         (1,634,223)        (1,161,541)         1,625,767

        Other Financing Sources (Uses):
             Issuance of refunding bonds…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
                                                             1,084,000           -           -   5,398,612           -           -   15,185,400           -     515,000   1,596,000
             Payments of refunded bonds……………………………………………………………..     -           -           -  (5,540,000)          -           -  (21,739,649)          -    (526,148) (1,619,000)
             Payments to refunded bond escrow agent……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
                                                            (1,070,000)          -           -           -           -           -            -           -           -           -
             Issuance of bonds and notes………………...…………………………………………
                                                             1,907,000   3,541,000   1,087,261   1,964,388   2,932,908   2,603,159      175,000   2,861,150   1,367,000   5,455,000
             Premium from bonds and notes………………...…………………………………………
                                                                81,480      85,862      69,122     261,192     136,455     166,242    2,258,843     153,042      11,148     305,990
             Capital lease financing…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
                                                                     -      82,362           -      62,192      51,211           -            -     104,250           -           -
             Insurance recoveries………………………………………………………………………………      -           -           -           -           -           -            -           -   2,354,811           -
             Transfers in………………………………………………………………………………      2,827,203   2,728,433   2,445,096   2,865,322   2,854,525   3,835,589    3,988,699   1,856,376   2,294,746   2,421,242
             Transfers out……………………………………………………………………………     (1,858,102) (1,718,504) (1,390,926) (1,513,797) (1,687,557) (2,772,344)  (2,756,115) (1,856,376) (4,119,493) (2,387,200)

        Total other financing sources (uses)…………………………………………………………………..
                                                          2,971,581 4,719,153                  2,210,553        3,497,909          4,287,542         3,832,646      (2,887,822)        3,118,442          1,897,064          5,772,032

        Net change in fund balance………………………………………………………………….
                                                  $ (67,951) $ 5,935,291                  $     (864,534)    $ (1,551,294)    $     230,227     $    3,871,678   $ (1,070,268)    $    1,484,219    $      735,523     $     7,397,799

        Debt service as a percentage of noncapital expenditures……………………………………………….
                                                                       8.07%   7.56%               7.23%            6.96%              7.07%             6.91%          6.69%              5.61%              5.28%              4.81%




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                                      Page 113 of 125                                                              Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 126

ASSESSED VALUE AND ESTIMATED ACTUAL VALUE OF TAXABLE PROPERTY BY CLASSIFICATION AND TAX RATES

                                                                                                            LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


                                                                           Assessed Value                                                                                                                               Tax Rates
                                                                                                                                                                                    Ratio of
                                                                                                                  Total                  Total                 State              Assessed to
      Fiscal         Residential             Commercial            Industrial             Personal              Commercial               Town                Equalized             Equalized         Residential    Commercial           Average
      Year             Value                   Value                 Value                Property                Value                  Value                Value                  Value            Tax Rate       Tax Rate            Tax Rate

      2008        $ 3,203,773,709        $    435,216,821      $    399,643,400       $    91,515,750       $    926,375,971       $ 4,130,149,680       $ 4,384,334,700               94.20%       $        9.34   $        18.40   $       11.37
      2009          3,234,696,626             429,321,664           389,319,700           120,258,560            938,899,924         4,173,596,550         4,487,449,500               93.01%                9.98            19.68           12.16
      2010          3,032,221,732             455,712,638           378,970,320           122,726,290            957,409,248         3,989,630,980         4,487,449,500               88.91%               10.83            21.77           13.46
      2011          3,044,468,807             442,405,763           360,889,000           126,905,510            930,200,273         3,974,669,080         4,386,215,300               90.62%               11.55            23.04           14.24
      2012          3,063,743,888             432,654,082           333,946,500           124,249,390            890,849,972         3,954,593,860         4,386,215,300               90.16%               11.91            24.23           14.69
      2013          3,080,898,534             433,793,536           330,412,500           126,558,890            890,764,926         3,971,663,460         4,131,231,300               96.14%               12.30            24.99           15.15
      2014          2,971,728,949             427,533,191           343,409,000           141,947,970            912,890,161         3,884,619,110         4,131,231,300               94.03%               12.87            26.53           16.08
      2015          3,150,088,016             421,047,184           345,967,900           152,768,400            919,783,484         4,069,871,500         4,083,657,900               99.66%               12.82            26.36           15.88
      2016          3,367,549,515             443,366,255           349,329,400           160,467,160            953,162,815         4,320,712,330         4,083,657,900              105.80%               12.79            26.36           15.78
      2017          3,508,576,688             459,186,222           358,855,200           171,786,770            989,828,192         4,498,404,880         4,615,563,300               97.46%               12.79            26.34           15.77




                                                                                            Commercial Value as % of Total Value
                                                          26.0%

                                                          24.0%

                                                          22.0%

                                                          20.0%

                                                          18.0%

                                                          16.0%
                                                                      2008         2009         2010         2011          2012         2013         2014         2015         2016         2017



               Source: Official Statements, State Division of Local Services

               Note: All property in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts is assessed at 100% of full and fair cash value. The State estimates this "equalized valuation" for all municipalities every two years.
                 Chapter 59, Section 21C of the Massachusetts General Laws, known as "Proposition 2 1/2", imposes 2 separate limits on the annual tax levy of the Town. The primary limitation is
                 that the tax levy cannot exceed 2 1/2% of the full and fair cash value. The secondary limitation is that the tax levy cannot exceed the maximum levy limit for the preceding fiscal year
                 as determined by the State Commissioner of Revenue by more than 2 1/2%, subject to an exception for property added to the tax rolls and for certain valuation increases. This
                 secondary limit may be exceeded in any fiscal year by majority approval of the voters, however, it cannot exceed the primary limitation.




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                                                   Page 114 of 125                                                           Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 127

PRINCIPAL TAXPAYERS

                                                            CURRENT YEAR AND NINE YEARS AGO


                                                                                            2017                                     2008

                                                                                                   Percentage of                             Percentage of
                                                                                                   Total Taxable                             Total Taxable
                                               Nature of                  Assessed                   Assessed          Assessed                Assessed
                    Taxpayer                   Business                   Valuation         Rank      Value            Valuation     Rank       Value

    Eversource (formerly NSTAR)                  Utility              $     65,805,370       1             1.46%   $    34,609,600     4             0.84%
    Randolph Properties                         Housing                     44,370,900       2             0.99%
    Reebok                                      Offices                     43,993,700       3             0.98%        45,120,978     1             1.09%
    BAC Canton Holdings LLC (formerly
    One Beacon Insurance)                       Offices                     42,106,900       4             0.94%        38,956,800     2             0.94%
    Medical Information Tech., Inc.             Offices                     35,277,500       5             0.78%        37,191,600     3             0.90%
    Canton Village Shoppes                      Retail                      28,579,300       6             0.64%        30,435,300     5             0.74%
    Boston Mutual                               Offices                     28,025,100       7             0.62%        16,739,900     9             0.41%
    Hines Global 250 Royall (formerly
    Computershare)                              Offices                     23,064,000       8             0.51%        24,829,900    7              0.60%
    Spirit Canton LLC (formerly Casual Male)    Offices                     18,563,800       9             0.41%        16,075,500    10             0.39%
    Columbia Gas                                 Utility                    17,632,570       10            0.39%
    Chestnut Hill Realty                       Apartments                                                               28,083,900     6             0.68%
    Dan Road Building LLC                       Offices                                                                 19,581,200     8             0.47%

                                                            Totals    $ 347,419,140                        7.72%   $   291,624,678                   7.06%

    Source: Official Statements




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                             Page 115 of 125                              Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 128

PROPERTY TAX LEVIES AND COLLECTIONS

                                                                           LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


                                           Tax Levy                                                             Collections
                                                                                                                                                                     Percent of
                                             Less                              First Year          Percent of                 Delinquent               Total         Total Tax
      Fiscal             Total           Abatements &          Net               Current           Net Levy                      Tax                    Tax         Collections to
      Year             Tax Levy           Exemptions         Tax Levy        Tax Collections       Collected                  Collections            Collections    Net Tax Levy

       2008        $    46,968,564   $         447,162   $    46,521,402     $      46,095,704           99.08%         $          347,730       $     46,443,347           99.83%
       2009             50,759,823             280,732        50,479,091            49,631,932           98.32%                    441,490             50,073,422           99.20%
       2010             53,681,761             568,052        53,113,709            52,019,666           97.94%                    371,521             52,391,187           98.64%
       2011             56,595,429             944,646        55,650,783            54,980,240           98.80%                    636,552             55,616,792           99.94%
       2012             58,074,485             544,552        57,529,933            56,783,097           98.70%                    424,995             57,208,092           99.44%
       2013             60,155,267             637,338        59,517,929            58,747,142           98.70%                    338,628             59,085,770           99.27%
       2014             62,465,167             867,042        61,598,125            61,056,268           99.12%                    255,387             61,311,655           99.53%
       2015             64,629,621             747,291        63,882,330            63,380,847           99.21%                    343,663             63,724,510           99.75%
       2016             68,196,330             657,044        67,539,286            66,960,492           99.14%                    419,878             67,380,370           99.76%
       2017             70,946,770             451,549        70,495,221            69,940,713           99.21%                          -             69,940,713           99.21%


    Source: Accounting Records




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                    Page 116 of 125                                            Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 129

RATIOS OF OUTSTANDING DEBT BY TYPE

                                                                                 LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


                                                                         Business-type
                               Governmental Activities                    Activities

                            General                                        General                  Total                          Percentage                       Debt
        Fiscal             Obligation              Capital                Obligation             Outstanding        Personal       of Personal    U.S Census         Per
        Year               Bonds (1)               Leases                 Bonds (1)                 Debt            Income           Income       Population        Capita

         2008          $     48,857,465      $               -       $        9,554,055      $      58,411,520   $ 1,022,343,000          5.71%        21,916   $     2,665
         2009                48,417,350                 59,764               11,623,368             60,100,482       942,403,000          6.38%        22,048         2,726
         2010                45,506,780                 41,097               18,914,008             64,461,885     1,050,979,000          6.13%        21,732         2,966
         2011                43,253,178                 61,227               23,101,280             66,415,685       968,993,208          6.85%        20,097         3,305
         2012                41,835,011                 58,547               27,692,649             69,586,207       969,066,640          7.18%        20,159         3,452
         2013                40,010,850                 25,634               29,160,760             69,197,244       993,466,795          6.97%        20,708         3,342
         2014                31,039,890                 13,022               31,180,694             62,233,606     1,049,031,660          5.93%        21,932         2,838
         2015                29,666,327                104,250               29,775,432             59,546,009     1,084,774,372          5.49%        22,276         2,673
         2016                26,748,006                 84,246               27,631,734             54,463,986     1,107,131,165          4.92%        22,510         2,420
         2017                28,307,653                 63,827               27,644,494             56,015,974     1,125,784,923          4.98%        22,551         2,484


    Source: U. S. Census, State Division of Local Services

    (1) Presented net of original issuance discounts and premiums.




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                            Page 117 of 125                             Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 130

RATIOS OF GENERAL BONDED DEBT OUTSTANDING

                                                                               LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


                              General                   Less:                                                                   Percentage                               Debt
         Fiscal              Obligation               Amounts                                             Assessed              of Assessed            U.S Census         Per
         Year                Bonds (1)               Available (2)                 Total                   Value                   Value               Population        Capita

         2008           $        58,411,520      $         (5,186,347)     $        53,225,173       $     4,130,149,680                 1.29%              21,916   $      2,429
         2009                    60,040,718               (11,241,837)              48,798,881             4,173,596,550                 1.17%              22,048          2,213
         2010                    64,420,788               (10,331,918)              54,088,870             3,989,630,980                 1.36%              21,732          2,489
         2011                    66,354,458                (9,431,541)              56,922,917             3,974,669,080                 1.43%              20,097          2,832
         2012                    69,527,660                (8,540,706)              60,986,954             3,954,593,860                 1.54%              20,159          3,025
         2013                    69,171,610                (7,260,823)              61,910,787             3,971,663,460                 1.56%              20,708          2,990
         2014                    62,220,584                (2,860,353)              59,360,231             3,884,619,110                 1.53%              21,932          2,707
         2015                    59,441,759                (2,499,064)              56,942,695             4,069,871,500                 1.40%              22,276          2,556
         2016                    54,379,740                (2,125,785)              52,253,955             4,320,712,330                 1.21%              22,510          2,321
         2017                    55,952,147                (1,740,116)              54,212,031             4,498,404,880                 1.21%              22,551          2,404


    Source: U. S. Census, State Division of Local Services

    (1) General obligation bonds consist of debt of both governmental and business-type activities, net of original issuance discounts and premiums.
    (2) These are restricted resources from the Massachusetts School Building Authority for debt principal on school construction.




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                      Page 118 of 125                                       Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 131

COMPUTATION OF LEGAL DEBT MARGIN

                                                                                                 LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS

                                                                                                   (Amounts in Thousands)

                                                          2008         2009            2010              2011            2012              2013           2014           2015           2016           2017


    Equalized Valuation…………………………………..
                                    $ 4,384,335                    $ 4,487,450    $ 4,487,450        $ 4,386,215     $ 4,386,215       $ 4,131,231    $ 4,131,231    $ 4,083,658    $ 4,083,658    $ 4,615,563

    Debt Limit…………………………..…………………. 219,217                             224,372         224,372           219,311         219,311           206,562        206,562        204,183        204,183        230,778

    Outstanding general obligation bonds……………….  58,412                 60,041          64,421            66,354             69,528         69,172         62,221         59,442         54,380         55,952
    Authorized and unissued debt………………………….      26,237                 26,434          18,071            18,405              9,305         10,144          6,547         22,881         16,695         15,992
    Debt not applicable to debt limit………………………….(11,810)               (12,780)        (15,481)          (22,111)           (28,735)       (30,364)       (31,263)       (30,212)       (28,533)       (28,457)

    Legal debt margin…………………………………………..
                                  $ 146,378                        $   150,677    $    157,361       $   156,663     $   169,213       $   157,610    $   169,057    $   152,072    $   161,641    $   187,291

    Total debt applicable to the limit
      as a percentage of debt limit…………………………………..
                                              33.23%                    32.84%          29.87%            28.57%            22.84%          23.70%         18.16%         25.52%         20.84%         18.84%

    Source: State Division of Local Services, Accounting Records




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                                      Page 119 of 125                                               Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 132

DIRECT AND OVERLAPPING GOVERNMENTAL ACTIVITIES DEBT

                                                              AS OF JUNE 30, 2017


                                                                                                                            Estimated
                                                                                                    Estimated                Share of
                                                                                   Debt             Percentage             Overlapping
                                                                                Outstanding         Applicable                Debt

    Debt repaid with property taxes:
         Norfolk County……………………………………………………..                                      14,204,000 (a)          3.68% (c)   $        522,707

    Subtotal, overlapping debt…………………………………………………………………………..                                                                    522,707

    Town direct debt…………………………………………………………….                                                                                  28,371,480

    Total direct and overlapping debt……………………………………………                                                                 $      29,416,894



    (a) Outstanding debt as of March 16, 2017.
    (c) Based on the Town's weighted percentage of total equalized valuation.


    Source: Official Statements, Accounting Records




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                  Page 120 of 125                Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 133

DEMOGRAPHIC AND ECONOMIC STATISTICS

                                                           LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


                                                                        Per
                                                                       Capita
           Fiscal         Population            Personal              Personal       Median       School        Unemployment
           Year           Estimates             Income                Income          Age        Enrollment         Rate

           2008                  21,916    $   1,022,343,000     $          46,648        39.8         3,103        5.60%
           2009                  22,048          942,403,000                42,743        39.8         3,137        7.20%
           2010                  21,732        1,050,979,000                48,361        42.3         3,172        6.60%
           2011                  20,097          968,993,208                48,216        42.3         3,267        6.70%
           2012                  20,159          969,066,640                48,071        42.3         3,298        5.80%
           2013                  20,708          993,466,795                47,975        42.3         3,312        5.50%
           2014                  21,932        1,049,031,660                47,831        42.3         3,321        4.70%
           2015                  22,276        1,084,774,372                48,697        42.3         3,385        3.80%
           2016                  22,510        1,107,131,165                49,184        42.3         3,375        3.80%
           2017                  22,551        1,125,784,923                49,922        42.3         3,379        2.40%


       Source: U. S. Census, Division of Local Services, Massachusetts
                        Department of Elementary and Secondary Education
                        Median age is based on most recent census data




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                     Page 121 of 125                Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 134

PRINCIPAL EMPLOYERS (EXCLUDING TOWN)

                                                                    CURRENT YEAR AND NINE YEARS AGO


                                                                                                2017                                 2008

                                                       Nature                                            Percentage                             Percentage
                                                         of                                            of Total Town                          of Total Town
                   Employer                           Business                Employees         Rank    Employment     Employees    Rank       Employment

    Reebok International                               Footwear                     881           1       4.01%             1,200     1          5.46%
    Computershare (Equiserve)                      Operations Center                661           2       3.01%               900     3          4.10%
    Dunkin Brands, Inc.                           Food and Beverages                658           3       2.99%               555     5          2.53%
    Meditech                                       Hospital Software                516           4       2.35%               698     4          3.18%
    Destination XL Group (Casual Male)             Retail/Wholesale                 457           5       2.08%               475     6          2.16%
    Stoneridge Control Devices (Pollak)        Automotive Engineering               318           6       1.45%               450     7          2.05%
    FIS Global                                     Financial Services               298           7       1.36%
    Boston Mutual Inurance                   Insurance Sales and Service            242           8       1.10%              271      9          1.23%
    CB&I (Shaw Group)                                 Engineering                   140           9       0.64%
    Gray, Gray and Gray LLP                           Accounting                    122          10       0.56%
    One Beacon Insurance                     Insurance Sales and Service                                                    1,000     2          4.55%
    Cumberland Farms                      Milk and Dairy Products, Gasoline                                                   350     8          1.59%
    Tweeter, Etc.                         Retail Audio and Video Equipment                                                    230    10          1.05%

                                                                    Totals         2,093                  9.52%             3,474                15.82%




    Source: Official Statements




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                 Page 122 of 125                            Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 135

FULL-TIME EQUIVALENT TOWN EMPLOYEES BY FUNCTION

                                                                             LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


    Function                         2008      2009             2010            2011         2012         2013         2014             2015         2016         2017

    General government…………………………………………………………….
                                        27      28                      28              27           27           27           26               26           24           27
    Public safety……………………………………………..   100     104                     104             103          104          104          103               99          101          103
    Education……………………………………………………      391     427                     427             429          416          423          440              426          443          474
    Public works……………………………………………………………..
                                        43      43                      43              43           43           43           46               43           43           42
    Health and human services…………………………………………………………..
                                         9       9                      10               9            9            9            9                9           10            9
    Culture and recreation…………………………………………………
                                        22      22                      22              22           22           22           23               24           22           24

    Total Town employees…………….…………………...……..
                                     592              633              634             633          621          628          647              627          643          679



    Source: Town personnel records




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                 Page 123 of 125                                       Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 136

OPERATING INDICATORS BY FUNCTION/PROGRAM

                                                                                            LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


     Function                                               2008      2009           2010           2011         2012         2013         2014          2015         2016         2017

     General Government:
           Population……………………………………..       20,767                     20,985         21,003         21,529          20,159    20,708       20,853         20,717      20,878       21,443
           Registered voters……………………………………..14,104                     14,539         14,376         14,624          12,529    14,241       14,467         14,734      14,984       15,694

     Public Safety:
        Police
            Criminal offenses………………………………………………  623                         419            422            448          554          909          464           384          945     1,076
        Fire
            Fire calls………………………………………………..1,023                           930          1,000          1,470           1,391     1,242        1,500          1,800       1,683        1,638
            Ambulance calls…………………………………………    2,471                    2,729          2,600          2,304           2,367     2,250        2,600          2,100       2,525        2,457
            Permits issued……………………………………………….    803                      823            950            927           1,218       949        1,380          1,005         745          857
        Building Department
            Building permits issued………………………………….712                      837            771            788             860       905          894          1,132       1,514        1,271
            Other permits issued…………………………………. 1,629                    1,478          1,497          1,406           1,536     1,670        2,062          2,030       1,885        1,951

     Education:
       Number of students………………………………….                       3,083     3,118          3,061          3,229           3,252     3,262        3,338          3,427       3,378        3,379

     Public Works:
        Highway
            Roads paved (miles)………………………………………………      0.0                   2.4            0.6            1.4          3.9          0.8          1.7           3.6          2.5          3.1
        Water
            Water mains installed (miles)…………………………… 0.0                     0.0            1.0            2.1          0.0          1.8          2.0           0.0          0.0          2.5
        Sewer
            Sanitary sewers installed (miles)……………………………
                                                       0.0                   0.0            0.0            1.5          0.0          0.0          0.0           0.0          0.0          0.0

     Health and Human Services:
       Board of Health
            Inspections and complaint investigations………   656                680            730            742          520          661          680           673          652          925
            Permits issued………………………………………………..            582                590            612            627          636          645          647           641          644          644
       Council on Aging
            Bus trips…………………………………………..                 6,500           9,000          9,000          9,200           9,550     9,825        8,500          7,863       8,200       10,180

     Culture and Recreation:
        Libaries
            Circulation…………………………………………….          266,498 261,512                   262,132        288,148         308,552   315,297      294,718        301,191     269,045      287,981
            Children's programs held……………………………………………. 100     107                       117            118             349       132          132            132         241          197
            Children's programs attendance…………………………………………….
                                                     1,895   2,510                     2,811          2,857           4,673     3,550        3,004          3,004       3,985        3,898
        Recreation
            Swimming pool attendance…………………………………………….
                                                     8,960  10,962                     7,360          8,120           8,000     9,600        9,426          4,446       6,056        5,107
            Playground program participants…………………………………………….
                                                     1,253   1,599                     1,509          1,509           1,509     1,400          812          1,008       1,294        1,090


     N/A - Information not available
     Source: Various Town Departments and State websites.




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                                 Page 124 of 125                                       Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 137

CAPITAL ASSET STATISTICS BY FUNCTION/PROGRAM

                                                                                             LAST TEN FISCAL YEARS


   Function                                           2008       2009               2010             2011          2012         2013         2014           2015         2016         2017

   General Government:
     Number of buildings………………………………..                       1           1                  1                1              1            1            1              1            1            1

   Public Safety:
      Police
          Number of stations…………………………….                     1           1                  1                1              1            1            1              1            1            1

      Fire
          Number of stations…………………………….                     2           2                  2                2              2            2            2              2            2            2

   Education:
      Number of elementary schools…………………………………….
                                             3                           3                  3                3              3            3            3              3            3            3
      Number of middle schools…………………………………….1                           1                  1                1              1            1            1              1            1            1
      Number of high schools………………………………………..1                           1                  1                1              1            1            1              1            1            1

   Public Works:
      Road miles……………………………………….                  94                     94                 94               94           112          112          112            112          112          112
      Water main (miles)………………………………………….        122                    122                122              123           123          123          123            123          123          123
      Sanitary sewers (miles)………………………………………….    66                     66                 66               66            82           82           82             82           82           82
      Number of water towers……………………..             5                      5                  5                5             5            5            5              5            5            5
      Number of water treatment plants……………………..   -                      -                  -                -             1            2            2              2            2            2

   Health and Human Services:
      Number of senior centers……………………..                     -            -                  -                -             -            -            -              -            1            1

   Culture and Recreation:
      Number of libraries……………………………………………
                                         1                               1                  1                1              1            1            1              1            1            1
      Number of pools…………………………………..     1                               1                  1                1              1            1            1              1            1            1

   N/A - Information not available
   Source: Various Town Departments and State websites.




Town of Canton, Massachusetts                                                                    Page 125 of 125                                      Comprehensive Annual Financial Report

Source page 138

Jay Turner photo courtesy of the Canton Citizen




The Historic Paul Revere Rolling Mill recently received a new copper roof with materials supplied by
the Revere Copper Products Company. Plans are underway to construct a heritage park on the site
utilizing both the mill and the Revere barn (pictured in the background).