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CantonMPSC_Minutes_Final_082719_with attachments

Master Plan Implementation Committee · Source meeting date: 2019-08-27 · Record 65524

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Source page 1

Canton Master Plan Update 
Steering Committee Meeting 
August 27, 2019, 6-9 pm 
Canton Public Library – Aldrich Meeting Room 
786 Washington St 
MINUTES 
Present: Master Plan Steering Committee: John McSweeney, Emilio Mauro, Michael McMahon, and 
Tonja Mettlach 
Staff: Laura Smead, Town Planner; Horsley Witten Group: Nate Kelly, Krista Moravec; Metropolitan Area 
Planning Council: Chris Kuschel 
Not present: Gerald Carmichael, Tom Theodore, David McCarthy, Sonja Grauds, and Meredith 
McLoughlin 
 
 Discussion/Homework 
1. Welcome/Late Arrivals 6:00-6:05 • No quorum so unable to accept minutes 
2. Acceptance of Meeting 
Minutes 
 
6:05-6:10 
3. Presentation and 
Discussion on the Canton 
Junction Transit Oriented 
Development Study 
6:10-6:30 Chris Kuschel updates group on the Canton Junction 
Transit-Oriented Development study and gets 
feedback on zoning proposals 
• Generally the group felt positively about the 
proposed style and scale of future land use 
changes 
• Group generally felt that a Canton specific 
tailored zoning change that changed the 
underlying zoning was preferable to a 40R 
district or other overlay district 
4. Draft Master Plan 
Chapters: 
Protect 
 Live 
 Play 
 Focus Areas: 
 Route 138 
 Downtown 
 Canton Junction 
6:30-8:30 Dedicate about 20 minutes to each chapter. 
• Many group comments, see attached 
marked up chapters with consolidated 
comments 
5. Refinement of future land 
use map 
8:30 – 8:40 • Group marked up comments on the land use 
map for general clarifications and tweaks 
• For better clarity and simplifying the map: 
• Wanted to see multifamily distinct from 
other forms of high-density housing (small 
lot single family, two-family) 
• Wanted to lump other lower density single-

Source page 2

family districts together 
• Felt good about where mixed-use was 
proposed 
• Felt good about where open space/ 
conservation was proposed 
6. Finalizing guiding principles 8:40-8:55 • Wanted to add housing to Route 138 guiding 
principle to better align with the vision 
statement in the Route 138 study (RKG 
Associates/ MassDevelopment)

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Canton Master Plan | Master Plan 1 July 25, 2019 DRAFT PROTECT 
Protect 
The entirely of thisThis Master Plan touches on all aspects of Canton that make it an attractive place to 
live and spend time, but there are important sensitive and critical features of the Town that provide 
social, economic, and environmental value to the community. These are built and natural features 
appreciated and enjoyed by past and current generations, and if no longer around, future generations 
could not experience living, working, or visiting Canton in the same way. These aspects are at risk 
because of disinvestmentneglect, development and construction activities, lack of resources to sustain 
them, or even factors beyond the borders of Canton itself. They are worthy of protection to sustain 
Canton’s sense of place and the Town to take local action. They include: 
 
• Historic Resources: These resources encompass include historic structures and sites that signify 
Canton’s past and link with significant historic American figures and events, such as … . 
• Arts and Culture: These Arts and cultural resources can include historic features that a 
community identifies with, such as …, but also assets that expand experiences and knowledge, 
like the visual and performing arts, lectures, and museums. 
• Environmental Stewardship: These resources include nNatural features such as wetlands, 
forests, groundwater, and ponds, which are all important aspects of Canton, and which . They 
add aesthetic and scenic values to our community, offer opportunities to experience nature, and 
provide clean air and drinking water. 
• Natural Hazards and Climate Change: There are populations and areas of Canton vulnerable to 
the impacts of natural hazards like severe storms, wind, and drought, as well as those of climate 
change, which is protectedprojtected to increase the intensity of these hazards. 
• Energy Conservation and Generation: Canton already supports solar and other renewable 
energy alternatives to heat and cool homes and businesses or power industries. 
Historic Resources 
Canton is home to a rich history and robust historic resources. Dating back to 1637 when it was part of 
Dorchester, Canton can claim to beis one of the oldest villages in America, with historic churches, 
residences, and commercial buildings. Protecting these resources preserves the town’s character and 
charm and helps residents link to its history. [SUGGEST INCLUDING A MORE ROBUST OVERVIEW IN EACH 
OF THESE SECTIONS THAT FORECASTS WHAT EACH OF THE SUBPARTS WILL SHOW] 
Issues & Needs 
Protecting Historic Resources 
[SUGGEST DEFINING THE ISSUE/NEED/PROBLEM/FOCUS AREA RIGHT UP FRONT; AS WRITTEN, THIS 
JUMPS RIGHT INTO THE MEASURES IN PLACE FOR PROTECTING THOSE NEEDS WITHOUT PROVIDING 
MUCH CONTEXT. I’D SUGGEST HAVING SOME CONTEXT IN PLACE BEFORE LISTING THE WAYS WE ARE 
Comment [EM1]: Should titles of chapters be 
nouns instead of verbs? Examples: “Living” instead 
of “Live” and “Protection” instead of “Protect”. 
Comment [EM2]: Should this read “entirety” rather than “entirely”? 
Comment [TM3]: I’m not sure this makes sense. What is an important sensitive feature? 
Comment [TM4]: Most of the sentences in this first paragraph start with these or they. But to be honest, I’m not sure I understand what we are getting at. 
Comment [MMJ5]: Suggest giving examples in each of these categories. They are perhaps a bit too 
vague as listed here. 
 
Comment [MMJ6]: These are less tangible and seem out of place in this listing. 
Comment [MMJ7]: I think these headers could benefit from leading roman numerals. They are very hard to follow throughout this chapter.

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Canton Master Plan | Master Plan 2 July 25, 2019 DRAFT PROTECT 
ALREADY PROTECTING THESE RESOURCES] The Canton 
Corner Historic District and many other sites in the 
community are recognized for their historic significance 
and are listed on either the national and/or state 
registers of historic places (see Baseline Report). There 
are many other sites and structures not formally listed 
that are earmarked as significant. The Canton Historical 
Commission and other Town boards and committees 
work together to ensure that significant resources are not 
lost. The Inventory of Cultural and Historic Resources for 
the Town of Canton is one of the principal and ongoing 
projects of the Commission. The continued development 
of this list allows boards and commissions to be aware of 
historically important sites and, where appropriate, the 
Town can add these to the national or State registers. 
 
Another important tool used by Canton to help save 
structures from demolition or maintain their historic 
integrity is the demolition delay bylaw. The bylaw 
requires review by the Historical Commission for 
demolition permit applications to the Building Inspector if 
a property was built before 1940. If the Commission 
determines that the site or structure is historically or 
architecturally significant, and preservation is preferred, 
a six-month delay period is imposed. During this time, the Commission has the opportunity to look for 
alternatives to demolition. 
 
The Town’s third primary tool for historic preservation is the Community Preservation Act (CPA), which 
provides funds to acquire, preserve, rehabilitate, and restore historic resources listed on the State 
Register of Historic Places or determined by the Commission to be significant in the history, archeology, 
architecture, or culture of Canton. The Town’s CPA surcharge is 1% (see above). As an example, the Paul 
Revere Heritage Site was purchased with CPA-bonded proceeds in 2015 and is showcased at the state 
level as a CPA success story.1 
Adaptive Reuse 
Adaptive reuse of existing historic structures and properties gives vacant buildings new life and reduces 
the need for new construction, which consumes land, energy, and materials. Reuse of historic structures 
also opens opportunity for creativity and unique spaces. There are many practical challenges to adaptive 
 1 https://www.communitypreservation.org/success-stories/news/endangered-no-more-paul-revere-heritage-site-
canton 
Community Preservation Act 
The Community Preservation Act (CPA) is a 
smart growth tool that helps communities 
preserve open space and historic sites, 
create affordable housing, and develop 
outdoor recreational facilities. CPA also helps 
strengthen the state and local economies by 
expanding housing opportunities and 
construction jobs for the Commonwealth's 
workforce, and by supporting the tourism 
industry through preservation of the 
Commonwealth’s historic and natural 
resources. 
CPA allows communities to create a local 
Community Preservation Fund for open 
space protection, historic preservation, 
affordable housing, and outdoor recreation. 
Community preservation monies are raised 
locally through the imposition of a surcharge 
of not more than 3% of the tax levy against 
real property, and municipalities must adopt 
CPA by ballot referendum. 
- Community Preservation Coalition 
www.communitypreservation.org 
Community Preservation Act 
The Community Preservation Act (CPA) is a 
smart growth tool that helps communities 
preserve open space and historic sites, 
create affordable housing, and develop 
outdoor recreational facilities. CPA also helps 
strengthen the state and local economies by 
expanding housing opportunities and 
construction jobs for the Commonwealth's 
workforce, and by supporting the tourism 
industry through preservation of the 
Commonwealth’s historic and natural 
resources. 
CPA allows communities to create a local 
Community Preservation Fund for open 
space protection, historic preservation, 
affordable housing, and outdoor recreation. 
Community preservation monies are raised 
locally through the imposition of a surcharge 
of not more than 3% of the tax levy against 
real property, and municipalities must adopt 
CPA by ballot referendum. 
- Community Preservation Coalition 
www.communitypreservation.org 
Community Preservation Act 
The Community Preservation Act (CPA) is a 
smart growth tool that helps communities 
preserve open space and historic sites, 
create affordable housing, and develop 
outdoor recreational facilities. CPA also helps 
strengthen the state and local economies by 
expanding housing opportunities and 
construction jobs for the Commonwealth's 
workforce, and by supporting the tourism 
industry through preservation of the 
Commonwealth’s historic and natural 
resources. 
CPA allows communities to create a local 
Community Preservation Fund for open 
space protection, historic preservation, 
affordable housing, and outdoor recreation. 
Community preservation monies are raised 
locally through the imposition of a surcharge 
of not more than 3% of the tax levy against 
real property, and municipalities must adopt 
CPA by ballot referendum. 
- Community Preservation Coalition 
www.communitypreservation.org 
Comment [MMJ8]: Committee or commission? 
Committee is used above. 
Comment [EM9]: Should it be a goal to make 1940 a moving date for the demolition delay bylaw (age of the structure and not a fixed year)? For example, I believe that to be considered for the National Register of Historic Places, a structure must, in most cases, be at least 50 years old (1969 today). 
Comment [MMJ10]: This concept is worth including, but it is unclear whether this is an “issue” or “need”

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Canton Master Plan | Master Plan 3 July 25, 2019 DRAFT PROTECT 
reuse, as is can be difficult to make physical improvements that respect the historic significance of a 
structure or site while providing modern amenities and meeting 21st century building codes. These 
projects require developers and individuals with money, time, technical resources, and, above all, vision. 
Importantly, the Town has played a significant role in two complex adaptive reuse projects with the Paul 
Revere Heritage Site and Pequitside Farm. 
Moving Forward 
 
[SUGGEST BRIEF INTRO STATING THAT THE FOLLOWING SECTION WILL LIST VARIOUS SUGGESTIONS FOR 
HOW TO PROTECT THESE RESOURCES; POSSIBLY INCLUDE A LIST OF THE FORTHCOMING FOCUS AREAS; 
FOR EXAMPLE: Looking ahead, there are several things the Town can do to protect its Historic 
Resources, including: (1) prioritizing resources for designations; (2) using local tools to promote 
preservation; and (3) investing in public awareness campaigns] 
Prioritize Resources for Designation 
The Town recognizes the a vast large number of historic sites and structures in the community. 
Prioritizing additional? historic resources for protection can help use available technical and financial 
resources strategically and efficiently. Moving forward, the Town will: 
 
1. Identify, assess, and prioritize properties for new local historic districts and/or listing properties 
on the State or National Registers of Historic Places. 
Use Local Tools to Promote Preservation 
The Demolition Delay Bylaw provides time for property owners and the Town to explore options before 
historically valuable structures are demolished. There are other local tools the Town can use to help 
protect local resources, such as ….. Moving forward, the Town will: 
 
1. Identify opportunities and propose projects for CPA funds to acquire, rehabilitate, or otherwise 
preserve important historic resources. 
2. Develop incentives for private property owners to invest in and maintain historic structures. 
These Such incentives may include property tax relief, providing zoning relief, and grants and 
low-interest loans for rehabilitation work. 
3. Recognize that historic preservation efforts can conflict environmental and energy efficiency 
goals but educate property on techniques for making historic structures more energy efficient.2 
Increase Public Awareness 
The Town recognizes that it must continue to promote Canton’s historical resources, programs, and 
initiatives to its residents. Moving forward, the Town will: 
 2 https://savingplaces.org/stories/8-ways-to-green-your-historic-house#.XSydQuhKiUk 
Comment [EM11]: This probably should read 
“as it” instead of “as is”. 
Comment [MMJ12]: Tilden House? 
Formatted: Normal
Comment [EM13]: Add the word “of”. 
Comment [MMJ14]: Should? Will? 
Comment [MMJ15]: Can we break this into at least 2 bullets? 
Comment [EM16]: Add the word “with”.

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Canton Master Plan | Master Plan 4 July 25, 2019 DRAFT PROTECT 
 
1. Partner with the Canton Historic Commission, Canton Library, and Canton Historical Society to 
build public knowledge of local historical figures and events. 
2. Install more comprehensive signage, wayfinding, and pedestrian infrastructures in the Canton 
Corner Historic District. 
3. Use diverse media, including lectures, visual and performing arts, and social media to provide a 
range of educational opportunities for residents. 
4. Encourage the schools to weave local history into the curriculum to the degree possible. 
Arts & Culture 
Arts and culture strengthen communities and make them interesting places to live, work, and visit. 
While these resources bring opportunities for creative experiences, space for artists, and ways to 
connect with others, they can also be economic drivers, promote diversity, and inspire change. 
[SUGGEST INCLUDING A MORE ROBUST OVERVIEW IN EACH OF THESE SECTIONS THAT FORECASTS 
WHAT EACH OF THE SUBPARTS WILL SHOW] 
Issues & Needs 
[SUGGEST DEFINING THE 
ISSUE/NEED/PROBLEM/FOCUS AREA RIGHT UP 
FRONT; AS WRITTEN, THIS JUMPS RIGHT INTO THE 
MEASURES IN PLACE FOR PROTECTING THOSE 
NEEDS WITHOUT PROVIDING MUCH CONTEXT.] 
Existing Resources 
Several resources currently exist for… such as… 
 
The Canton Cultural Council makes grant money 
available for local cultural activities in the community. 
Grants support a variety of artistic projects and 
activities, including exhibits, festivals, field trips, 
short-term artist residencies, performances, 
workshops, and lectures. To date inIn 2019, it 
distributed $5,500 in grants for… .3 
 
Many other town departments focus on bringing 
cultural opportunities to Canton residents as well. 
 3 https://www.mass-culture.org/Canton 
Local Cultural Council Program 
The Canton Cultural Council is part of a network 
of approximately 330 local cultural councils 
serving all 351 cities and towns in the 
Commonwealth. The Local Cultural Council 
Program is the largest grassroots cultural 
funding network in the nation, supporting 
thousands of community-based projects in the 
arts, sciences, and humanities every year. The 
state legislature provides an annual 
appropriation to the Massachusetts Cultural 
Council, a state agency, which then allocates 
funds to each community. 
- Mass Cultural Council 
www.massculturalcouncil.org/communities/loc
al-cultural-council-program/ 
Local Cultural Council Program 
The Canton Cultural Council is part of a network 
of approximately 330 local cultural councils 
serving all 351 cities and towns in the 
Commonwealth. The Local Cultural Council 
Program is the largest grassroots cultural 
funding network in the nation, supporting 
thousands of community-based projects in the 
arts, sciences, and humanities every year. The 
state legislature provides an annual 
appropriation to the Massachusetts Cultural 
Council, a state agency, which then allocates 
funds to each community. 
- Mass Cultural Council 
www.massculturalcouncil.org/communities/loc
al-cultural-council-program/ 
Local Cultural Council Program 
The Canton Cultural Council is part of a network 
of approximately 330 local cultural councils 
serving all 351 cities and towns in the 
Commonwealth. The Local Cultural Council 
Program is the largest grassroots cultural 
funding network in the nation, supporting 
thousands of community-based projects in the 
arts, sciences, and humanities every year. The 
state legislature provides an annual 
appropriation to the Massachusetts Cultural 
Council, a state agency, which then allocates 
funds to each community. 
- Mass Cultural Council 
www.massculturalcouncil.org/communities/loc
al-cultural-council-program/

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Canton Master Plan | Master Plan 5 July 25, 2019 DRAFT PROTECT 
Examples include the Canton Public Library (lecture series, art exhibits), Canton Parks and Recreation 
Department (summer concert series), and Canton Public Schools (school plays). 
 
There are many local arts and community organizations that bring the visual and performing arts and 
cultural events to Canton, including the Canton Art Association, Canton Community Theater, and 
Museum of American Bird Art. 
Asset Inventory and Mapping 
Canton has listings of its historic places and its open spaces, but it lacks a comprehensive inventory of all 
its arts and cultural assets. The Baseline Report of this Master Plan includes these individual inventories 
and a preliminary list of local cultural institutions, but an asset inventory and map developed collectively 
by the community would establish the foundation from which to connect and grow the arts in Canton. 
One outcome of an asset mapping exercise may be the establishment of a local cultural district. 4 
 
A district can take on many forms but requires staffing and funding to be successful. Districts not only 
support arts and culture in a community, but also create economic opportunities by promoting local 
resources and businesses. It can also incentivize cultural uses or makerspaces in a district through local 
zoning. 
 
 4 http://artsandplanning.mapc.org/cultural-district-management-strategies/ 
Comment [EM17]: Are there benefits of having a local cultural district beyond inventory, 
recognition, and favorable zoning? Does it make 
providers of cultural activities, cultural assets, or the 
town itself more likely to obtain any public 
(example: National Endowment for the Arts, etc.), private grants, or other funding to support cultural institutions? Can they overlap with Historic Districts? 
Comment [MMJ18]: If the map below is just an exemplar, I’d note that somewhere. It’s also somewhat hard to read. Can we somehow blow up 
the legend so it’s clearer?

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Canton Master Plan | Master Plan 6 July 25, 2019 DRAFT PROTECT 
 Arlington, MA, Cultural District map highlighting its cultural assets. 
 Arlington, MA, Cultural District map highlighting its cultural assets.

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Canton Master Plan | Master Plan 7 July 25, 2019 DRAFT PROTECT 
 
Moving Forward 
Focus on Placemaking 
The Town recognizes that understanding and supporting its arts and cultural assets can lead to rich and 
diverse experiences for those who live, work, and find entertainment in Canton. Moving forward, the 
Town will: 
 
1. Bring community partners together to develop an inventory and map of Canton’s cultural assets, 
including art, historic, and natural resources. This process identifies concentrations of resources, 
parts of the community that have fewer assets, and opportunities to link these resources with 
employment areas and neighborhoods. 
2. Based on the inventory, determine the benefits of establishing a cultural district in Canton. 
3. Continue to distribute financial resources through the Canton Cultural Council to support 
programming and capacity of Canton’s arts community. 
4. Work with local art groups to identify places for public art, both permanent and temporary 
installations. 
 Arlington, MA, Cultural District map highlighting its cultural assets. 
Comment [MM19]: General comment: it might be nice to have some photos of local resources embedded.

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Canton Master Plan | Master Plan 8 July 25, 2019 DRAFT PROTECT 
 
What if we built our communities around places? 
As both an overarching idea and a hands-on approach for improving a neighborhood, city, or region, 
placemaking inspires people to collectively reimagine and reinvent public spaces as the heart of every 
community. Strengthening the connection between people and the places they share, placemaking refers to a 
collaborative process by which we can shape our public realm in order to maximize shared value. More than 
just promoting better urban design, placemaking facilitates creative patterns of use, paying particular 
attention to the physical, cultural, and social identities that define a place and support its ongoing evolution. 
With community-based participation at its center, an effective placemaking process capitalizes on a local 
community's assets, inspiration, and potential, and it results in the creation of quality public spaces that 
contribute to people's health, happiness, and well-being. 
- Project for Public Spaces 
www.pps.org 
What if we built our communities around places? 
As both an overarching idea and a hands-on approach for improving a neighborhood, city, or region, 
placemaking inspires people to collectively reimagine and reinvent public spaces as the heart of every 
community. Strengthening the connection between people and the places they share, placemaking refers to a 
collaborative process by which we can shape our public realm in order to maximize shared value. More than 
just promoting better urban design, placemaking facilitates creative patterns of use, paying particular 
attention to the physical, cultural, and social identities that define a place and support its ongoing evolution. 
With community-based participation at its center, an effective placemaking process capitalizes on a local 
community's assets, inspiration, and potential, and it results in the creation of quality public spaces that 
contribute to people's health, happiness, and well-being. 
- Project for Public Spaces 
www.pps.org 
What if we built our communities around places? 
As both an overarching idea and a hands-on approach for improving a neighborhood, city, or region, 
placemaking inspires people to collectively reimagine and reinvent public spaces as the heart of every 
community. Strengthening the connection between people and the places they share, placemaking refers to a 
collaborative process by which we can shape our public realm in order to maximize shared value. More than 
just promoting better urban design, placemaking facilitates creative patterns of use, paying particular 
attention to the physical, cultural, and social identities that define a place and support its ongoing evolution. 
With community-based participation at its center, an effective placemaking process capitalizes on a local 
community's assets, inspiration, and potential, and it results in the creation of quality public spaces that 
contribute to people's health, happiness, and well-being. 
- Project for Public Spaces 
www.pps.org