Command Protocol and Order of Precedence Policy
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Source file: 1.34 Command Protocol and Order of Precedence Policy.pdf. Policy dates appear on the original cover. Page links use the PDF's page order.
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Policy & Procedures No. 1.34
Subject:
Command Protocol and Order of
Precedence
Issuing Authority: Effective Date: Review Date:
Chief of Police 11/17/2014 11/27/2023
References:
Review
Revision 09/03/2016
Reissued 07/07/2018
Dates: 02/09/2020
01/10/2022
11/20/2020
CALEA STANDARDS
11.2.1 11.3.2
11.3.1 12.1.2
_____________________________________________________________
Purpose The Canton Police Department is a paramilitary organization. The Department
rank structure assigns certain responsibilities to rank and provides for a chain of
command for direction, control and communications within the agency.
Since not all ranks are on duty at any given time, an order of precedence has been
established to allow for communication, direction and responsibility twenty-four
(24) hours a day.
Policy The chain of command shall be used in all internal communications and the
established order of command precedence shall be adhered to. As the liaison, As
the liaison,
Unity of Command
11.2.1 Each employee is accountable to:
- Only one supervisor at a given time
11.3.2
Authority and Responsibility
11.3.1 A Employees shall:
- Be delegated authority commensurate with their responsibilities; and
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11.3.1 B Each employee is accountable:
- For the use of delegated authority
11.3.2 Supervisory personnel and those acting in a supervisory capacity are:
- Accountable for the activities and performance of personnel under their
immediate control.
Designation of Command during the Absence of the Chief of Police
12.1.2 A In the event of the absence of the Chief of Police (i.e., incapacitated, off duty, out-
of-town, on vacation, sick or otherwise unable to command), the Deputy Chief
shall act in his/her capacity during the absence. The Deputy Chief shall:
- Have the authority to carry out the day-to-day operations of the department
and;
- Not have the authority to approve personnel actions such as appointment,
promotions, salaries, etc., unless that authority is specifically authorized in the
written directive.
12.1.2 B In emergency situations where the Chief of Police and the Deputy Chief are
unavailable, the Lieutenant on shift (or just going off shift) will be in charge.
In the absence of the Chief and the Deputy Chief, such authority shall be
delegated to the Lieutenant working the shift or just coming off shift.
Common Protocol in Administrative and Routine Situations
12.1.2 D In normal day-to-day department operations, the following chain of command
protocol shall be adhered to:
Chief of Police
Deputy Chief
Lieutenant (on shift of just coming off shift)
Sergeant
Senior Police Officer
Police Officer
Probationary Police Officer
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Command Protocol in Field Situations
12.1.2 B
Chief of Police
Deputy Chief
Lieutenant (on shift of just coming off shift)
Shift Sergeant
Senior Police Officer
Police Officer
Probationary Police Officer
Exceptional Situations
12.1.2 B,C,D
In those exceptional situations, such as civil disorder and disturbances, hostage
situations, and other critical incidents, the Incident Commander under ICS
protocol, as described in the All Hazards Plan, shall assume command. This may
or may not be the highest-ranking officer on scene, but command protocol shall
flow from that level.
12.1.2 C In situations involving personnel of different functions engaged in a single
operation (i.e., drug raid, warrant arrest, etc.), when there is more than one
supervisor/officers involved, the one that initiated the action/operation will be in
charge.
Seniority List
Police personnel of the same rank shall rank vis-à-vis each other in order of the
Department’s seniority list. This list shall be established in the following order:
- The appointment date to the Canton Police Department; and
- For personnel appointed on the same day; the final score received on the civil
service exam; or
- For laterally hired personnel appointed on the same day, the final score
received on the police eligibility list.
12.1.2 B,C,D In the absence of contrary orders and subject to the rules and procedures set forth
herein, the senior police officer of the highest grade that is present on duty, at any
place or occasion, shall command. In exceptional situations where an officer of
lesser rank has specialized training or expertise, or is part of a specialized
function, command may be relinquished to them by the higher-ranking officer.
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